Regularities of polymorphism of the markers of genes conferring resistance against necrotrophic phytopathogens in spring cultivars of common wheat of Ukrainian breading
Abstract
With use of the molecular markers of the genes, related to resistance against necrotrophic phytopathogens a sample of cultivars of common spring wheat (94 in total) were studied. A number of correlations for the distribution of alleles of susceptibility (insusceptibility) to the toxins of necrotrophic fungi were revealed that might be evidence of specificity of their mutual selection during breeding process. Some of the Ukrainian cultivars might be source of complex resistance (insusceptibility) to necrotrophic fungi.
References
Karelov A.V., Kozub N.O., Sozinov I.O., Sozinov O.O. (2014). Alelnyi stan markeriv hena, asotsiiovanoho iz chutlyvistiu do toksynu A. Pyrenophora tritici-repentis i Stagonospora nodorum, sered sortiv miakoi pshenytsi stepovoi zony Ukrainy [Allelic state of markers of the gene associated with sensitivity to the toxin A of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis and Stagonospora nodorum among the varieties of bread wheat of the Steppe zone of Ukraine. Zakhyst i karantyn roslyn. V. 60. P. 106–113. [in Ukrainian].
Maniatis T., Fritsch E. Sambrook J. (1984). Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual [Russian translation]. Moscow: Mir, 1984. — 480 p. [in Russian].
Karelov A.V., Kozub N.O., Sozinov I.O. et al. (2015). Polimorfizm markera hena TDF_076_2D pomirnoi stiikosti do fuzariozu kolosu sered sortiv pshenytsi miakoi (Triticum aestivum L.) Stepovoi zony Ukrainy [Polymorphism of the marker f the TDF_076_2D gene for moderate resistance to Fusarium head blight among varieties of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) of the Steppe zone of Ukraine]. Naukovi dopovidi NUBiP Ukrainy. № 2 (51). http://nd.nubip.edu.ua/2015_2/7.pdf. [in Ukrainian].
Faris J.D., Zhang Z., Lu H. et al. (2010). A unique wheat disease resistance-like gene governs effector-triggered susceptibility to necrotrophic pathogens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. V. 107, № 30. P. 13544–13549.
Diethelm M., Schmolke M., Groth J. et al. (2014). Association of allelic variation in two NPR1-like genes with Fusarium head blight resistance in wheat. Mol. Breeding.V. 34, № 1. P. 31–43.
Faris J.D., Anderson J.A., Francl L.J., Jordah J.G. (1996). Chromosomal location of a gene conditioning insensitivity in wheat to a necrosis-inducing culture filtrate from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis. Phytopathology. V. 86. P. 459–463.
Csaikl U.M., Bastian H , Brettschneider R. et al. (1998). Comparative analysis of different DNA extraction protocols: a fast, universal maxi-preparation of high quality plant DNA for genetic evaluation and phylogenetic studies. Plant Mol. Biol. V. 16, № 1. P. 69–86.
Faris J.D., Friesen T.L. (2009). Reevaluation of a tetraploid wheat population indicates that the Tsn1-ToxA interaction is the only factor governing Stagonospora nodorum Blotch susceptibility. Phytopathology. V. 99. P. 906–912.
Friesen T.L., Faris J.D. (2004). Molecular mapping of resistance to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis race 5 and sensitivity to Ptr ToxB in wheat. Theor. Appl. Genet. V. 109. P. 464–471.
Kollers S., Rodemann B., Ling J. et al. (2014) Genome-wide association mapping of tan spot resistance (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) in European winter wheat. Mol. Breed. V. 34, № 2. P. 363–371.
Gao C.-S., Kou X.-J., Li H.-P. et al. (2013). Inverse effects of Arabidopsis NPR1 gene on Fusarium seedling blight and Fusarium head blight in transgenic wheat. Plant Pathol. V. 62, 2. P. 383–392.
Abeysekara N.S., Friesen T.L., Liu Z., et al. (2010). Marker development and saturation mapping of the Tan Spot Ptr ToxB sensitivity locus Tsc2 in hexaploid wheat. Plant Genome. V. 3. P. 179–189.
McMillen M., Adhikari T. (2009) Fungal leaf spot diseases of wheat: tan spot, Stagonospora nodorum blotch and Septoria tritici blotch. Agricultural Experiment Station, North Dacota State University. Fargo, North Dakota: NDSU Extesion Service N.D. 2009. 6 p. https://www.ag.ndsu.edu/pubs/plantsci/pests/pp1249.pdf.
Mengiste T. (2012). Plant Immunity to Necrotrophs. Annual Review of Phytopathology. V. 50. P. 267–294.
Mesterhazy A. (1995). Types and components of resistance to Fusarium head blight of wheat. Plant Breed. V. 114, № 5. P. 377–386.
Spoel S.H, Koornneef A., Claessens S.M.C. et al. (2003). NPR1 modulates cross-talk between salicylate- and jasmonate-dependent defense pathways through a novel function in the cytosol. Plant Cell. V. 15. P. 760–770.
Faris J.D., Anderson J.A., Francl L.J., Jordahl J.G. (1997). RFLP mapping of resistance to chiorosis induction by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis in wheat. Theor. Appl. Genet. V. 94. P. 98–103.
Meinhardt S.W., Cheng W., Kwon C.Y. et al. (2002). Role of the Arginyl-Glycyl-Aspartic motif in the action of Ptr ToxA produced by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis. Plant Physiol. V. 130. P. 1545–1551.
Ruoslahti E. (1996). RGD and other recognition sequences for integrins. Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. V. 12. P. 697–715.
Singh P.K., Mergoum M., Ali S. et al. (2008). Genetic analysis of resistance to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis races 1 and 5 in tetraploid and hexaploid wheat. Phytopathology. V. 98. P. 702–708.
Liu Z.H., Friesen T.L. , Ling H. et al. (2006). The Tsn1-ToxA interaction in the wheat-Stagonospora nodorum pathosystem parallels that of the wheat-tan spot system. Genome. V. 49. P. 1265–1273.
Yates F. (1934). Contingency table involving small numbers and the χ2 test. J. Roy. Stat. Soc. Suppl. V. 1, № 2. P. 217–235.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
ISSN
ISSN 






